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Free Product Decomposition of Galois Groups of Number Fields
Author(s) -
Kay Wingberg
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
publications of the research institute for mathematical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.786
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1663-4926
pISSN - 0034-5318
DOI - 10.2977/prims/1145475355
Subject(s) - mathematics , product (mathematics) , decomposition , galois group , galois module , pure mathematics , geometry , ecology , biology
Let G(k(c)|k) be the Galois group of the maximal pro-c extension k(c) of a number field k, where c is a full class of finite groups which is closed under taking subgroups, quotients and extensions. If p is a prime of k and P an extension of p to k(c), then the decomposition group GP(k(c)|k) with respect to P is isomorphic to the Galois group G(kp(c)|kp) of the maximal proc extension kp(c) of kp, cf. [4] theorem (9.3.1). In this paper we consider the question whether the decomposition groups GP(k(c)|k) or the inertia groups TP(k(c)|k) for some primes p form a free pro-c-product inside G(k(c)|k). More precisely, if S(k) and T0(k) are sets of primes of k, then kS(c) is the maximal pro-c extension which is unramified outside S, k0(c) is the maximal pro-c extension which is completely decomposed at T0,

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