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Investigation of the Possible Association between Human Cytomegalovirus and Pterygium Development
Author(s) -
Mishar Kelishadi,
Mandana Kelishadi,
G. Hossein Ashrafi,
Alijan Tabarraei
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
medical laboratory journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2538-4449
DOI - 10.29252/mlj.13.4.1
Subject(s) - pterygium , cytomegalovirus , medicine , human cytomegalovirus , virology , immunology , ophthalmology , virus , herpesviridae , viral disease
Background and Objectives: Pterygium is a common ocular surface lesion that manifest as wing-shaped, benign conjunctival growth, which can extend onto the corneal surface. Presence of some oncogenic viruses in pterygium and the neoplastic nature of the lesion led us to the postulated involvement of the viruses in the etiology of pterygia. The aim of this study was to evaluate prevalence and possible role of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in the formation of pterygia. Methods: Fifty pterygium specimens and 10 normal conjunctival biopsy specimens (controls) were investigated by polymerase chain reaction using primers specific for the highly conserved regions of major capsid protein gene of HCMV. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software (IBM SPSS Statistics 18; IBM Corporation, USA) at significance level

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