Field and Laboratory-based Approach for the Determination of Friction Angle of Geological Discontinuities of Malaysian Granites
Author(s) -
Rohana Abdul Ghani,
T. L. Goh,
A. M Hariri,
Y. N Baizura
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
asean journal on science and technology for development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2224-9028
pISSN - 0217-5460
DOI - 10.29037/ajstd.41
Subject(s) - classification of discontinuities , discontinuity (linguistics) , tilt (camera) , surface finish , surface roughness , friction angle , inclination angle , geology , materials science , geotechnical engineering , geometry , composite material , mathematics , mathematical analysis
The basic friction angle, ?b for artificially sawn discontinuity planes for fresh granite, as determined by tilt testing, has an average value of 30o. For the natural rough discontinuity surfaces, a wide range of values have been determined for the peak friction angle, ?peak ranging from 47o to a maximum value of 80o, depending on the joint roughness coefficient (JRC). The average values of the friction angles for the different degrees of roughness were as follows: JRC 2–4 = 58°; JRC 6–8 = 60°; JRC 8–10 = 47°; JRC 12–14 = 60°; JRC 14–16 = 71° ; JRC 18–20 = 80°.
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