GÖÇMENLİK, GÖÇMEN GİRİŞİMCİLİK VE GÖÇMEN TÜRK GİRİŞİMCİLER ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Extending economic activities from nation states or regional areas to a wider geographical area; the globalization of capital, market, technology, and labor; the widening of international business, the frequent conflicts and wars, affect all people in the world. Among the most affected groups are the migrants / ethnic minorities and immigrant entrepreneurs. Migrants and immigrant / ethnic entrepreneurs have been affected by the changes in the world economy and have also begun to influence 1 02-04 Mayıs 2019 tarihleri arasında Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi İşletme Bölümü ev sahipliğinde Osmaniye'de gerçekleştirilen 18. Uluslararası İşletmecilik Kongresi'nde sözlü bildiri olarak sunulmuştur. Journal of Social And Humanities Sciences Research (JSHSR) 2019 Vol:6 Issue:48 pp:4616-4626 Jshsr.com Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research (ISSN:2459-1149) editor.Jshsr@gmail.com 4617 social, economic and social life. In this context, it is necessary and important to discuss the research on immigration, migrant entrepreneurship and especially Turkish migrant entrepreneurs. From this point of view, the main purpose of the study is to compile the results of studies on immigration, migrant entrepreneurship and immigrant entrepreneurs in different countries around the world. Literature review method was preferred in the study. According to the results, immigrants and immigrant entrepreneurs in the world are increasingly involved in world trade; they play important roles in shaping social and economic life. The transition from paid employment to entrepreneurship is becoming widespread among Turkish immigrants; Turkish entrepreneurs increase their influence not only in Europe and America but also in Asia. They are becoming an indigenous and important part of the local economy in many places in the world. The research details draw attention to the fact that migrant entrepreneurial activities can be considered as an effort to create a transnational identity.