A New Palmo-Shoulder Compression Association
Author(s) -
Hani Sinno,
Teanoosh Zadeh
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
mcgill journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1715-8125
pISSN - 1201-026X
DOI - 10.26443/mjm.v13i2.232
Subject(s) - medicine , carpal tunnel syndrome , carpal tunnel , electromyography , wrist , median nerve , weakness , entrapment neuropathy , compression (physics) , atrophy , peripheral neuropathy , surgery , physical medicine and rehabilitation , diabetes mellitus , materials science , composite material , endocrinology
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a most common peripheral compression neuropathy (1). It is caused by mechanical compression of the median nerve as it traverses the carpal tunnel of the wrist. Classic signs and symptoms are numbness of the lateral three digits and weakness of the thenar muscles due to atrophy (2). Important diagnostic tests include electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies. The gold standard for the surgical treatment is transection of the transverse carpal ligament.
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