Mesoporous, Colloidal 3D Materials – Trends and Opportunities in Silica Aerogel
Author(s) -
Matthias M. Koebel,
Wim J. Malfait
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
chimia international journal for chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.387
H-Index - 55
eISSN - 2673-2424
pISSN - 0009-4293
DOI - 10.2533/chimia.2016.817
Subject(s) - aerogel , mesoporous material , mesoporous silica , materials science , nanotechnology , colloid , chemical engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry , engineering , catalysis
Aerogels are colloidal, open porous, low-density solids classically obtained by sol-gel chemistry and supercritical drying. Originally invented in the 1930s by Kistler,[1] they are currently experiencing a tremendous revival fueled by recent commercialization efforts and a rapidly growing field of applications. Although many colloidal compounds can be obtained in aerogel form, silica is the most widely studied material[2] and the only class of aerogel available in bulk quantities by commercial suppliers.
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