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A DUAL CIRCULARLY RECONFIGURABLE POLARIZATION PATCH ANTENNA FOR FIFTH GENERATION MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Author(s) -
Nazih Khaddaj Mallat,
Mahdi Nouri,
Sajjad Abazari Aghdam,
Muhammad Talha Zia,
Bassam Harb,
Alireza Jafarieh
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
progress in electromagnetics research c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.341
H-Index - 34
ISSN - 1937-8718
DOI - 10.2528/pierc20053002
Subject(s) - reconfigurable antenna , turnstile antenna , circular polarization , polarization (electrochemistry) , computer science , microstrip antenna , physics , antenna (radio) , electrical engineering , electronic engineering , engineering , telecommunications , optics , coaxial antenna , chemistry , microstrip
In this paper, a reconfigurable patch antenna with Circular Polarization (CP) diversity with theoretical discussion and verification is proposed for fifth generation (5G) of mobile communication systems. The proposed antenna contains two PIN diodes, which are correctly placed on the ground plane to obtain polarization diversity. By switching between two ON/OFF modes in the PIN diodes, the proposed antenna can support either the RHCP mode or the LHCP mode. An antenna with the wellmatched impedance bandwidths (S11 ≤ −10 dB) of 2.5 GHz (27 ∼ 29.5 GHz) and 3GHz (36 ∼ 39 GHz) and the dual-band 3-dB axial ratios of 6% (27.3–29 GHz) and 8.4% (35–38.2 GHz) operates in both the RHCP and LHCP modes. The experimental result shows that the proposed antenna has a circular polarization bandwidth at the central frequencies of 28 and 38 GHz for both the RHCP and LHCP.

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