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EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERIZATION OF WIRELESS MIMO CHANNEL AT 5.8 GHZ IN UNDERGROUND GOLD MINE
Author(s) -
Bilel Mnasri,
Mourad Nedil,
Nahi Kandil,
Larbi Talbi,
Ismail Ben Mabrouk
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
progress in electromagnetics research c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.341
H-Index - 34
ISSN - 1937-8718
DOI - 10.2528/pierc12112707
Subject(s) - mimo , path loss , channel (broadcasting) , wireless , electronic engineering , non line of sight propagation , antenna (radio) , engineering , computer science , telecommunications
This paper presents analysis results relative to an underground MIMO channel. Measurement campaigns were conducted in a former gold mine at a center frequency of 5.8GHz under Line- Of-Sight (LOS) scenario. Extracted data have been processed to obtain the relevant statistical parameters of the channel. The resulting propagation behavior difiers from frequently encountered in more typical indoor environments, such as o-ces and corridors. Indeed, the path loss exponent is less than 2 in MIMO conflguration due to the large number of scatters that increase the received power when compared to the free-space case. Moreover, there has been a signiflcant increase in spectral e-ciency, when using MIMO technique. Hence, according to calculated statistical parameters, wireless link performance is improved through the use of the MIMO scheme. All in all, multi antenna systems present an ideal alternative for future underground communication systems.

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