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AN INNOVATIVE RADAR IMAGING SYSTEM BASED ON THE CAPABILITY OF AN UWB ARRAY TO STEER SUCCESSIVELY IN DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS
Author(s) -
Laurent Desrumaux,
Michèle Lalande,
Joël Andrieu,
Valérie Bertrand,
Bernard Jecko
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
progress in electromagnetics research b
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.208
H-Index - 47
ISSN - 1937-6472
DOI - 10.2528/pierb11053003
Subject(s) - computer science , radar , beam steering , antenna (radio) , antenna array , radar imaging , back projection , beam pattern , radar systems , projection (relational algebra) , computer vision , algorithm , telecommunications
An innovative radar imaging system, based on the capability of a flxed UWB array to radiate short pulses in difierent directions along time with the principle of electronic beam steering, is presented in this paper. To demonstrate its concept, the analysis presented in this paper is based on simulation results. As function of the use of either only one antenna or several antennas in reception, two radar imaging algorithms have been developed and are detailed in this paper. These algorithms permit to obtain an image of the analyzed scene thanks to the transient beam pattern of the array used in emission. Finally, with a same analyzed scene, these algorithms have been compared with the time reversal method and the back projection algorithm, in association with a SAR imaging system. The conditions of applicability of these methods are also discussed.

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