MICROWAVE NON-INVASIVE TEMPERATURE MONITORING USING UWB RADAR FOR CANCER TREATMENT BY HYPERTHERMIA
Author(s) -
Ondřej Fišer,
Marko Helbig,
J. Sachs,
Sebastian Ley,
Ilja Merunka,
Jan Vrba
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
electromagnetic waves
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.437
H-Index - 89
eISSN - 1559-8985
pISSN - 1070-4698
DOI - 10.2528/pier17111609
Subject(s) - hyperthermia , radar , microwave , medicine , cancer , microwave heating , biomedical engineering , radiology , computer science , telecommunications
Objective: In this paper we present a study of a novel method to noninvasively monitor temperature during thermotherapy for instance in cancer treatment using M-sequence radar technology. The main objective is to investigate the temperature dependence of reflectivity in UWB radar signal in gelatine phantoms using electrically small antennas. Methods: The phantom was locally heated up, and consequently changes of signal reflectivity were observed. Results: An approximate linear relationship between temperature change and reflectivity variations was formulated. To show the potential of this approach we used an M-sequence MIMO radar system. The system was tested on breast-shape phantom with local heating by circulating water of controlled temperature. Delay and Sum algorithm was implemented for two-dimensional imaging. Significance: The article is a study of temperature measurement using UWB radar system for possible usage in thermotherapy.
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