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Oxidizer Selection for the ISTAR Program (Liquid Oxygen versus Hydrogen Peroxide)
Author(s) -
J. Quinn
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
nasa sti repository (national aeronautics and space administration)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.2514/6.2002-4206
Subject(s) - liquid oxygen , hydrogen peroxide , liquid hydrogen , selection (genetic algorithm) , propulsion , mach number , aeronautics , aerospace engineering , process engineering , environmental science , rocket (weapon) , nuclear engineering , propellant , oxygen , hydrogen , computer science , automotive engineering , waste management , engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry , artificial intelligence
This paper discusses a study of two alternate oxidizers, liquid oxygen and hydrogen peroxide, for use in a rocket based combined cycle (RBCC) demonstrator vehicle. The flight vehicle is baselined as an airlaunched self -powered Mach 0.7 to 7 demonstration of an RBCC engine through all of its air breathing propulsion modes. Selection o f an alternate oxidizer has the potential to lower overall vehicle size, system complexity / cost and ultimately the total program risk. This trade study examined the oxidizer selection effects upon the overall vehicle performance, safety and operations. After consideration of all the technical and programmatic details available at this time, 90% hydrogen peroxide was selected over liquid oxygen for use in this program.

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