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Revisiting Froude’s Theory for Hovering Shrouded Rotor
Author(s) -
Thierry Jardin,
Gilles Grondin,
Jérémie Gressier,
C. Huo,
Nicolas Doué,
Roger Barènes
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aiaa journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.828
H-Index - 158
eISSN - 1081-0102
pISSN - 0001-1452
DOI - 10.2514/1.j053507
Subject(s) - froude number , aerodynamics , rotor (electric) , context (archaeology) , aerospace engineering , mechanics , momentum (technical analysis) , component (thermodynamics) , engineering , physics , mechanical engineering , geology , flow (mathematics) , economics , paleontology , finance , thermodynamics
This paper extends Froude’s momentum theory for free propellers to the analysis of shrouded rotors. A one-dimensional analytical approach is provided, and a homokinetic normal inlet surface model is proposed. Formulations of thrusts and power for each system component are derived, leading to the definition of optimum design criteria and providing insight into the global aerodynamics of shrouded rotors. In the context of micro-air vehicles applications, assessment of the model is conducted with respect to numerical data. Overall, comparison between numerical and analytical results shows good agreement and highlights the sensitivity of the model to viscous effects

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