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Visible and Near Infrared Spectroscopy of Hayabusa Reentry Using Semi-Autonomous Tracking
Author(s) -
Timothy J. McIntyre,
Razmi Khan,
Troy Eichmann,
Ben Upcroft,
David Buttsworth
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
journal of spacecraft and rockets
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.758
H-Index - 79
eISSN - 1533-6794
pISSN - 0022-4650
DOI - 10.2514/1.a32497
Subject(s) - black body radiation , spectrograph , heat shield , atmosphere (unit) , infrared , spectral line , radiation , shock (circulatory) , materials science , spectroscopy , thermal radiation , tracking (education) , optics , environmental science , physics , astronomy , meteorology , medicine , psychology , pedagogy , composite material , thermodynamics
Aground-based tracking camera and coaligned slitless spectrograph were used to measure the spectral signature of\udvisible radiation emitted from the Hayabusa capsule as it entered into the Earth’s atmosphere in June 2010. Good\udquality spectra were obtained, which showed the presence of radiation from the heat shield of the vehicle and the\udshock-heated air in front of the vehicle. An analysis of the blackbody nature of the radiation concluded that the peak average temperature of the surface was about (3100± 100)K. Line spectra from oxygen and nitrogen atoms were\udused to infer a peak average shock-heated gas temperature of around((7000±400))K

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