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Exploitation of Sensitivity Derivatives for Improving Sampling Methods
Author(s) -
Yanzhao Cao,
M. Yousuff Hussaini,
Thomas A. Zang
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
aiaa journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.828
H-Index - 158
eISSN - 1081-0102
pISSN - 0001-1452
DOI - 10.2514/1.2820
Subject(s) - sensitivity (control systems) , finite element method , sampling (signal processing) , variance reduction , monte carlo method , computational fluid dynamics , computer science , importance sampling , mathematical optimization , variance (accounting) , algorithm , mathematics , engineering , statistics , structural engineering , aerospace engineering , filter (signal processing) , electronic engineering , computer vision , accounting , business
Many application codes, such as finite element structural analyses and computational fluid dynamics codes, are capable of producing many sensitivity derivatives at a small fraction of the cost of the underlying analysis. A simple variance reduction method is described that exploits such inexpensive sensitivity derivatives to increase the accuracy of sampling methods. Five examples, including a finite element structural analysis of an aircraft wing, are provided that illustrate an order of magnitude improvement in accuracy for both Monte Carlo and stratified sampling schemes.

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