Fenomenología y psicopatología en las terapias de tercera generación
Author(s) -
Francisco Martín Murcia,
Rafael Medina Ferro
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
psychology society and education
Language(s) - Spanish
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.179
H-Index - 8
eISSN - 2171-2085
pISSN - 1989-709X
DOI - 10.25115/psye.v7i1.543
Subject(s) - psychology , psychopathology , phenomenology (philosophy) , psychotherapist , humanities , psychoanalysis , philosophy , clinical psychology , epistemology
espanolSe plantea una reconsideracion de la psicopatologia desde una perspectiva fenomenologica centrada en el caso de las terapias de tercera generacion. Se describen los principios basicos y las bases de las actuaciones terapeuticas de la psicoterapia analitica funcional. Se presenta una forma de comprension de la psicopatologia que engloba tanto un diagnostico transversal relacionado con la evitacion disfuncional de eventos psicologicos como una teoria de la formacion desadaptativa del Yo. Ambos formatos funcionales de explicacion psicopatologica darian cuenta de multiples diagnosticos clinicos al uso. Por ultimo se concluye sobre las diferencias y dificultades conceptuales entre las distintas generaciones de terapias cognitivo-conductuales. EnglishReconsideration of psychopathology arises from a phenomenological perspective focused on the case of third-generation therapies. Basic principles and bases of the therapeutic actions of functional analytic psychotherapy are described. A way of understanding the psychopathology that encompasses both a transverse diagnosis related to dysfunctional avoidance of psychological events as a theory of pathological formation of Self is presented. Both functional formats of psychopathological explanation would account for multiple clinical diagnoses commonly used. Finally we conclude about the differences and conceptual difficulties between different generations of cognitive-behavioral therapies. Keywords: phenomenology, functional analytic psychotherapy, acceptance and commitment therapy, personality disorders.
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