Mindfulness y rendimiento deportivo

Mindfulness in sports is a recent field. While sport psychology relied mainly on "second wave" cognitive-behavioural interventions for the last four decades, a new approach has recently been developed in sport psychology including mindfulness: a "third wave" approach. This new approach assumes that ideal performance is a state that is not based on self-control or change in beha- viour, but rather a state that arises from recognition and acceptance of thoughts, emotions and bodily sensations. Practicing mindfulness allows learns to observe and accept the thoughts, emotions, and body sensations, without making any attempt to eliminate or modify them. This paper reviews the main programs of mindfulness in sport performance both from the "third wave": Mindful Sport Performance Enhancement (MSPE) and Mindfulness-Acceptance-Commitment (MAC).