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Abstrak Osteoporosis menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius di Indonesia dan dunia. Laporan WHO, dianggarkan bahwa setiap 1 dari 3 wanita kecenderungan terkena osteoporosis, pada usia diatas 45 tahun percepatan proses penyakit ini pada wanita meningkat menjadi 80%. Osteoporosis dapat dicegah dari dini, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap yang dimiliki seseorang mempengaruhi prilakunya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan osteoporosis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah wanita usila ≥60 tahun yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Jati Kecamatan Padang Timur.Sampel diambil sebanyak 96 orang dengan metode Systemic Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tentang osteoporosis dan tindakan pencegahan yang dilakukan. Data diolah dengan uji statistik chi square menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh tingkat pengetahuan osteoporosis wanita usila baik (87,5%) tingkat pengetahuan kurang (12,5%), sikap tentang osteoporosis baik (86,5%) sikap kurang (13,5%), tindakan pencegahan baik (88,5%) tindakan pencegahan kurang (11,5%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan tindakan pencegahan wanita usila di Kelurahan Jati (p=0,004) dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan wanita usila di Kelurahan Jati (p=0,001).Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dengan tindakan pencegahan osteoporosis pada wanita usila di Kelurahan Jati Kecamatan Padang Timur. Kata kunci: tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan pencegahan, osteoporosis Abstract Osteoporosis is a serious health problem in Indonesia and the world. WHO reports, budgeted that every 1 in 3 women prone to osteoporosis, at the age of over 45 years of accelerating the disease process in women increased to 80%. Osteoporosis can be prevented from early, the level of knowledge and attitude of a person affects his behavior. This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with osteoporosis preventive measures.The study was an observational study with cross-sectional design. The study population was elderly women ≥ 60 years who reside in the Village of Jati, East Padang district. Samples were taken as many as 96 people with Systemic random sampling method. Data were collected with a questionnaire to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes about osteoporosis and preventive measures undertaken. Data processed by the chi-square statistical tests using SPSS.Results of univariate analysis level of knowledge obtained both elderly osteoporotic women (87.5%) level of knowledge is less (12.5%), good attitudes about osteoporosis (86.5%) less attitude (13.5%), good preventive measures (88,5%) less precautions (11.5%). Results of bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship exists between the level of knowledge of the precautions elderly woman in the village of Jati (p = 0.004 ) and there is a significant relationship between the attitude of the precautions elderly woman in the village of Jati (p = 0.001).This study shows that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes and preventive measures of osteoporosis in elderly women in the village of Jati, East Padang District Keywords:Level of knowledge, behavior, preventive measure, osteoporosis

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Osteoporosis pada Wanita Usila di Kelurahan Jati