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The functional and surgical relevance of the iliocapsularis muscle: an anatomical review
Author(s) -
Faizullah Mashriqi,
Anthony V. D’Antoni,
Charlotte Wilson,
Florence Unno,
Cara Beth Lee,
Keith A. Mayo,
R. Shane Tubbs
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
anatomy (international journal of experimental and clinical anatomy)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1307-8798
pISSN - 1308-8459
DOI - 10.2399/ana.17.048
Subject(s) - relevance (law) , physical medicine and rehabilitation , neuroscience , medicine , anatomy , psychology , political science , law
The iliocapsularis muscle covers the anterior aspect of the hip joint capsule. Although its anatomy has been described through cadaveric and radiologic studies, its true function is unknown. The iliocapsularis could be involved in preventing anterior synovial impingement, a possibility supported by electromyography studies. Moreover, hypertrophy of the iliocapsularis caused by hip dysplasia supports the proposal that it stabilizes the anterior aspect of the joint capsule. This review discusses the clinical relevance of the iliocapsularis.

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