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Improvement Optical Properties of PVA/ TiO2 and PVA/ ZnO Nanocomposites
Author(s) -
Nadheer Jassim Mohammed,
Zahraa S. Rasheed,
Ashraf S. Hassan
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
al-mustansiriyah journal of science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2521-3520
pISSN - 1814-635X
DOI - 10.23851/mjs.v29i3.629
Subject(s) - materials science , molar absorptivity , polyvinyl alcohol , nanocomposite , optical conductivity , band gap , refractive index , dielectric , nanoparticle , doping , attenuation coefficient , transmittance , absorption (acoustics) , absorption spectroscopy , nanotechnology , optoelectronics , composite material , optics , chemistry , physics
The optical properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) doped TiO2 and ZnO nanoparticles respectively, were studied. PVA/TiO2 and PVA/ZnO nanoparticles were prepared by the pulsed laser ablation technique (PLA).The optical properties of PVA/ TiO2 and PVA/ ZnO nanocomposite solution have been investigated by transmittance data and absorption spectra. The optical band gap (Eg) was determined and the optical absorption spectra showed that a direct transition. The energy gap of PVA/ ZnO nanoparticles have been observed the decreases its value and increasing in the optical conductivity as compared to PVA/ TiO2.The refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k) and dielectric constant have been also investigated; it was found that all the above parameters affects by doping.

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