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Factors and Processes Associated With Physical and Psychological Health of African-American Mothers With Type 2 Diabetes: A Heuristic Model
Author(s) -
Velma McBride Murry,
Michelle Owens,
Gene H. Brody,
Angela Rose Black,
Amanda S. Willert,
Anita Brown
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
diabetes spectrum
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.716
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 1944-7353
pISSN - 1040-9165
DOI - 10.2337/diaspect.16.3.166
Subject(s) - stressor , coping (psychology) , medicine , social support , type 2 diabetes , african american , clinical psychology , developmental psychology , psychology , social psychology , diabetes mellitus , ethnology , history , endocrinology
In Brief This article examines the influence of social and personal stressors on the physical and psychological functioning of African-American mothers with type 2 diabetes. The conceptual model presented proposes that exposure to multiple stressors may lead some African-American women to implement exaggerated coping behaviors to prove their competence, which in turn may prevent them from seeking and accepting the help they need. The negative consequences for health of this “superwoman syndrome” are emphasized. The moderating or buffering effect of social support and maternal psychological resources on the links between stressors, coping behaviors, and health are also considered.

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