Left Ventricular Mass Increases With Deteriorating Glucose Tolerance, Especially in Women: Independence of Increased Arterial Stiffness or Decreased Flow-Mediated Dilation
Author(s) -
Ronald M.A. Henry,
Otto Kamp,
Piet J. Kostense,
Annemieke M. W. Spijkerman,
Joost Dekker,
Rosemarie van Eijck,
Giel Nijpels,
Robert J. Heine,
L.M. Bouter,
Coen D.A. Stehouwer
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/diacare.27.2.522
Subject(s) - medicine , arterial stiffness , diabetes mellitus , type 2 diabetes , endocrinology , cardiology , pulse wave velocity , impaired glucose tolerance , insulin resistance , body mass index , population , endothelial dysfunction , vascular resistance , blood pressure , pathogenesis , environmental health
Type 2 diabetes and impaired glucose metabolism (IGM) are associated with an increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Increased left ventricular mass (LVM) is thought to increase CVD risk through several unfavorable cardiac changes. Type 2 diabetes and IGM are associated with increased LVM, but the underlying mechanism is unclear. We investigated the association between glucose tolerance status (GTS) and LVM and explored whether any such association could be mediated through increased arterial stiffness, impaired endothelial function, or the presence of atherosclerosis.
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