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Strict Preanalytical Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Blood Sample Handling Is Essential for Diagnosing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Author(s) -
Julia M. Potter,
Peter E. Hickman,
Carmen Oakman,
Catherine Woods,
Christopher J. Nolan
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc20-0304
Subject(s) - medicine , centrifugation , gestational diabetes , diabetes mellitus , pregnancy , obstetrics , endocrinology , gestation , chromatography , chemistry , biology , genetics
Preanalytical processing of blood samples can affect plasma glucose measurement because ongoing glycolysis by cells prior to centrifugation can lower its concentration. In June 2017, ACT Pathology changed the processing of oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) blood samples for pregnant women from a delayed to an early centrifugation protocol. The effect of this change on the rate of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) diagnosis was determined.

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