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Effects of Interrupting Sedentary Behavior With Short Bouts of Moderate Physical Activity on Glucose Tolerance in Children With Overweight and Obesity: A Randomized Crossover Trial
Author(s) -
Miranda M. Broadney,
Britni R. Belcher,
David Berrigan,
Robert J. Brychta,
Ira L. Tigner,
Faizah Shareef,
Alexia Papachristopoulou,
Jacob D. Hattenbach,
Elisabeth K. Davis,
Sheila M. Brady,
Shanna Bernstein,
Amber B. Courville,
Bart E. Drinkard,
Kevin P. Smith,
Douglas R. Rosing,
Pamela L. Wolters,
Kong Y. Chen,
Jack A. Yanovski
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc18-0774
Subject(s) - medicine , overweight , crossover study , insulin , sitting , endocrinology , meal , obesity , glucose homeostasis , sedentary lifestyle , area under the curve , insulin resistance , placebo , alternative medicine , pathology
Sedentary children have greater risk of developing abnormalities in glucose homeostasis. We investigated whether interrupting sedentary behavior (sitting) with very short periods of walking would improve glucose metabolism without affecting dietary intake in children with overweight or obesity. We hypothesized that interrupting sitting with short bouts of moderate-intensity walking would decrease insulin area under the curve (AUC) during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) compared with uninterrupted sitting.

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