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Does the Prevailing Hypothesis That Small-Fiber Dysfunction Precedes Large-Fiber Dysfunction Apply to Type 1 Diabetic Patients?
Author(s) -
Ari Breiner,
Leif E. Lovblom,
Bruce A. Perkins,
Vera Bril
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc13-2005
Subject(s) - medicine , diabetes mellitus , fiber , type 2 diabetes , endocrinology , composite material , materials science
The prevailing hypothesis that early subclinical small-fiber injury precedes large-fiber damage in diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy (DSP) is based on lower intraepithelial nerve fiber density in type 2 prediabetic patients despite normal nerve conduction studies (NCSs). We aimed to confirm the same hypothesis in type 1 diabetic patients by examining whether: (1) subjects without DSP include a spectrum with both normal and abnormal small-fiber measures and (2) subjects with DSP have concurrent evidence of abnormal small-fiber measures.

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