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Association Among Sarcoidosis, Type 1 Diabetes, and Charcot Neuro-Osteoarthropathy
Author(s) -
Dario Pitocco,
Giuseppe Scavone,
Francesco Zaccardi,
Giuseppina Gioffrè,
T. Musella,
Francesca Martini,
Andrea Manto,
Salvatore Caputo,
Lorena Mancini,
Giovanni Ghirlanda
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc08-2233
Subject(s) - medicine , sarcoidosis , spinal osteoarthropathy , pathology , bronchoalveolar lavage , mediastinal lymphadenopathy , diabetes mellitus , dermatology , biopsy , endocrinology , lung
Sarcoidosis is a multisystemic inflammatory disease. The association between sarcoidosis and type 1 diabetes is rare. We report two cases of sarcoidosis associated with type 1 diabetes complicated by Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy (CN).A subject with type 1 diabetes complicated by peripheral and autonomic neuropathy presented cough and cervical lymphadenopathy. The chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy. A mediastinal lymph node biopsy showed noncaseating giant epithelioid cell granulomas. The immunohistological examination of a follicle showed the prevalence of T-cells. The result of a Mantoux test was negative. Bronchoalveolar lavage was sterile. ACE was absent from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and increased to 40 UI/l (normal <20 UI/l; colorimetric …

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