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Correspondence Between the International Diabetes Federation Criteria for Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance in a Cohort of Italian Nondiabetic Caucasians
Author(s) -
Giorgio Sesti,
Brunella Capaldo,
Paolo Cavallo Perin,
Stefano Del Prato,
Lucia Frittitta,
Simona Frontoni,
Marta Letizia Hribal,
Giulio Marchesini,
Giuseppe Paolisso,
Pier Marco Piatti,
Anna Solini,
Enzo Bonora
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
diabetes care
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 6.636
H-Index - 363
eISSN - 1935-5548
pISSN - 0149-5992
DOI - 10.2337/dc06-2394
Subject(s) - medicine , insulin resistance , diabetes mellitus , cohort , metabolic syndrome , cohort study , endocrinology
In 2005, the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) released a consensus definition of the metabolic syndrome. The definition, intended to provide a feasible predictor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, includes elevated waist circumference plus two of the following factors: reduced HDL cholesterol or raised blood pressure, triglycerides, or fasting glucose (1). Insulin resistance is a major pathogenic factor for the metabolic syndrome and may independently contribute to the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (2). We assessed the diagnostic accuracy of the IDF definition of metabolic syndrome in identifying subjects with insulin resistance, defined as being in the lower quartile of insulin-stimulated glucose disposal ( M clamp) determined by a standardized hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic …

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