Open AccessEffects of transverse relationships between maxillary arch, mouth, and face on smile esthetics
Author(s) -
Ke Zhang,
Lan Huang,
Lin Yang,
Li Xu,
Chaoran Xue,
Zichao Xiang,
Mengyuan Zhao,
Song Li,
Yuxing Bai,
Ding Bai
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
the angle orthodontist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1945-7103
pISSN - 0003-3219
DOI - 10.2319/101514.1
Subject(s) - orthodontics , face (sociological concept) , dental arch , dentistry , arch , medicine , transverse plane , psychology , anatomy , social science , civil engineering , engineering , sociology
To identify the ideal ratios between the widths of the maxillary arch, mouth, and face, respectively, and to determine the range of acceptable esthetic variations based on these ideal ratios.
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