Three-dimensional canine displacement patterns in response to translation and controlled tipping retraction strategies
Author(s) -
Shuning Li,
Zeyang Xia,
Sean Shih-Yao Liu,
George J. Eckert,
Jie Chen
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the angle orthodontist
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.116
H-Index - 86
eISSN - 1945-7103
pISSN - 0003-3219
DOI - 10.2319/011314-45.1
Subject(s) - displacement (psychology) , maxillary canine , translation (biology) , orthodontics , rotation (mathematics) , scanner , moment (physics) , torque , materials science , mathematics , medicine , computer science , geometry , physics , artificial intelligence , psychology , biochemistry , chemistry , messenger rna , psychotherapist , gene , thermodynamics , classical mechanics
To validate whether applying a well-defined initial three-dimensional (3D) load can create consistently expected tooth movement in patients.
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