The Long Side of the Market and the Short End of the Stick: Bargaining Power and Price Formation in Buyers', Sellers', and Balanced Markets
Author(s) -
Curtis R. Taylor
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
the quarterly journal of economics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 34.573
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1531-4650
pISSN - 0033-5533
DOI - 10.2307/2946701
Subject(s) - bargaining power , spot contract , demographics , market power , value (mathematics) , economics , spot market , honor , microeconomics , power (physics) , market price , exchange economy , business , monetary economics , financial economics , futures contract , monopoly , electricity , demography , operating system , machine learning , sociology , computer science , electrical engineering , engineering , physics , quantum mechanics
The determinants of bargaining power and price formation in a dynamic exchange market where new traders enter randomly over time are studied. When agents on the long side of the market possess the option to wait for the arrival of future partners, the terms of trade in the spot market must honor the value of this option. The equilibrium terms of trade are expressed in intuitive closed-form equations that highlight the distinct influences of short-run spot-market conditions and long-run market demographics.
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