Predicting Impacts of Oil Spills: Can Ecological Science Cope? A Case Study concerning Birds in Environmental Impact Assessments
Author(s) -
David N. Nettleship,
Anders Mosbech
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
waterbirds
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.298
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1938-5390
pISSN - 1524-4695
DOI - 10.2307/1522259
Subject(s) - oil spill , seabird , environmental impact assessment , environmental science , deepwater horizon , beaufort sea , environmental resource management , fishery , ecology , environmental planning , environmental protection , arctic , biology , predation
It is analysed, how the potential impact of large oil spills on seabird populations are dealt with in the strategic environmental impact assessments (EIA) of oil exploration in the Barents Sea (1988) and the Beaufort Sea (1996). Current knowledge on the effect of large oil spills on bird populations is reviewed as background information for the analysis. The analysis of the two EIA cases focus on what ecological science can deliver to the EIA process and how the EIAs can manage with what they get. The use of oil spill scenarios and impact indices in the EIA-reports is discussed.
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