Two-dimensional mathematical model for simulation of the drying process of thick layers of natural materials in a conveyor-belt dryer
Author(s) -
Duško Salemović,
Aleksandar Dedić,
Nenad Ćuprić
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
thermal science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.339
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 2334-7163
pISSN - 0354-9836
DOI - 10.2298/tsci160308259s
Subject(s) - process (computing) , conveyor belt , mechanics , mathematical model , convection , materials science , mechanical engineering , computer science , mathematics , physics , engineering , operating system , statistics
This paper presents the mathematical model and numerical analysis of the convective drying process of thick slices of colloidal capillary-porous materials slowly moving through conveyor-belt dryer. A flow of hot moist air was used as drying agent. The drying process has been analyzed in the form of a 2-D mathematical model, in two directions: along the conveyor and perpendicular on it. The mathematical model consists of two non-linear differential equations and one equation with a transcendent character and it is based on the mathematical model developed for drying process in a form of a 1-D thin layer. The appropriate boundary conditions were introduced. The presented model is suitable for the automated control of conveyor-belt dryers. The obtained results with analysis could be useful in predicting the drying kinetics of potato slices and similar natural products
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