Determination of activation energy of sintering of ThO2-U3O8 pellets using the master sintering curve approach
Author(s) -
T.R.G. Kutty,
K.B. Khan,
P.V. Hegde,
Arijit Sengupta,
S. Majumdar,
H.S. Kamath
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
science of sintering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.309
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 1820-7413
pISSN - 0350-820X
DOI - 10.2298/sos0303125k
Subject(s) - sintering , dilatometer , pellets , materials science , activation energy , powder metallurgy , metallurgy , solid fuel , composite material , combustion , thermal expansion , chemistry
ThO2 containing around 2 to 3 % U233O2 is considered as fuel for the forthcoming Indian Advanced Heavy Water Reactor (AHWR). High-density ThO2-UO2 pellets have been fabricated by powder metallurgy route using ThO2 and U3O8 powders as the starting materials. U3O8 decomposes to UO2 during high temperature sintering and forms a solid solution with ThO2. The densification behaviour and sintering kinetics of the above were evaluated using a high temperature dilatometer using constant heating rate experiments. To evaluate the activation energy of sintering, a master sintering curve approach has been used. The activation energy for sintering for the above composition in air was found to be 500 kJ/mol
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