How do institutions affect structural unemployment in times of crises?
Author(s) -
Davide Furceri,
Annabelle Mourougane
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
panoeconomicus
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.289
H-Index - 14
eISSN - 2217-2386
pISSN - 1452-595X
DOI - 10.2298/pan1204393f
Subject(s) - unemployment , economics , shock (circulatory) , recession , employment protection legislation , affect (linguistics) , autoregressive model , monetary economics , macroeconomics , demographic economics , labour economics , econometrics , medicine , linguistics , philosophy
This paper examines the effect of economic crises on structural unemployment using an Autoregressive Distributed Lags model and accounting for the role of institutional settings on an unbalanced panel of 30 OECD economies from 1960 to 2006. We found that downturns have, on average, a significant positive impact on the level of structural unemployment rate. The maximum impact varies with the severity of the downturn. Institutions (such as employment protection legislation, average replacement ratio and product market regulation) influence both the extent of the initial shock and the adjustment pattern in the aftermath of an economic downturn
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