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The importance of oxidative stress in pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes: Determination of catalase activity in lymphocytes of diabetic patients
Author(s) -
Saša Živić,
Jovan Vlaški,
Gordana Kocić,
Milica Pešić,
Vesna Ćirić,
Zlatko Djurić
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
medicinski pregled
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1820-7383
pISSN - 0025-8105
DOI - 10.2298/mpns0810458z
Subject(s) - catalase , oxidative stress , diabetes mellitus , endocrinology , pathogenesis , medicine , antioxidant , oxidative phosphorylation , enzyme , biochemistry , chemistry
Type 1 diabetes is a protoype of disease with an intensive oxidative stress. The oxidative stress means disturbing dynamic balance between prooxidants and antioxidants, either due to the increased production of the oxygen free radicals or the decreased antioxidant activity. The antioxidative enzyme catalase diminishes free radical hydrogen-peroxyde, which can be very toxic to pancreatic cells.

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