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Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of dihydropyrimidine-2-thiones
Author(s) -
Javad SafaeiGhomi,
Mohammad Ali Ghasemzadeh
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of the serbian chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.227
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1820-7421
pISSN - 0352-5139
DOI - 10.2298/jsc100212057s
Subject(s) - thiourea , acetophenone , chalcone , sonication , chemistry , pyrimidine , ethanol , condensation , ultrasonic sensor , ultrasound , aldehyde , organic chemistry , combinatorial chemistry , nuclear chemistry , chromatography , catalysis , stereochemistry , physics , acoustics , thermodynamics
Chalcone derivatives were prepared by the condensation of various substituted aryl aldehydes and acetophenone in alkaline ethanol, while pyrimi- dine-2-thione derivatives were prepared by the combination of chalcones and thiourea under conventional and ultrasonic conditions. Advantages of the ultra- sound effect were observed and high yields of the products were obtained after 20-30 min sonication. Characterization and structural elucidation of the pro- ducts was realized based on chemical, analytical and spectral analyses. The re- sults clearly demonstrated a high efficiency of the ultrasonic systems was achieved in the chemical processes.

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