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Synthesis and application of new mordent and disperse azo dyes based on 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone
Author(s) -
Bharat C. Dixit,
H.B. Patel,
Dhirubhai J. Desai
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of the serbian chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.227
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1820-7421
pISSN - 0352-5139
DOI - 10.2298/jsc0702119d
Subject(s) - dyeing , polyester , diazo , wool , textile , elemental analysis , materials science , chemistry , disperse dye , spectral analysis , silk , polymer chemistry , organic chemistry , nuclear chemistry , composite material , physics , quantum mechanics , spectroscopy
Novel mordent and disperse azo dyes were prepared by the coupling of various diazo solutions of aromatic amines with 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone. The resultant dyes were characterized by elemental analyses as well as IR and NMR spectral studies. The UV-visible spectral data have also been discussed in terms of structural property relationship. The dyeing assessment of all the dyes was evaluated on wool and polyester textile fibers. The dyeing of chrome treated (i.e., chrome mordented) wool and polyesters was also monitored. The results show that a better hue was obtained on mordented fibers. The results of the anti-bacterial properties of the chrome dyes revealed that the toxicity of these dyes against bacteria is fairly good.

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