A glucan from active dry baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): A chemical and enzymatic investigation of the structure
Author(s) -
Dragan B. Zlatković,
Dragica Jakovljević,
Djordje B. Zeković,
Miroslav Vrvić
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of the serbian chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.227
H-Index - 45
eISSN - 1820-7421
pISSN - 0352-5139
DOI - 10.2298/jsc0311805z
Subject(s) - saccharomyces cerevisiae , glycosidic bond , yeast , periodate , chemistry , polysaccharide , glucan , hydrolysis , enzymatic hydrolysis , mass spectrometry , nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy , enzyme , chemical structure , biochemistry , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , chromatography
The structure of a polysaccharide consisting of D-glucose isolated from the cell-wall of active dry baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) was investigated by using methylation analysis, periodate oxidation, mass spectrometry, NMR spectroscopy, and enzymic hydrolysis, as a new approach in determination of structures. The main structural feature of the polysaccharide deduced on the basis of the obtained results is a linear chain of (1 3)-linked -D-glucopyranoses, a part of which is substituted through the positions O-6. The side units or groups are either a single D-glucopyranose or (1 3)--oligoglucosides, linked to the main chaing through (1 6)-glucosidic linkages. The low optical rotation as well as the 13 C-NMR and FTIR spectra suggest that the glycosidic linkages are in the -D-configuration.
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