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Functionalization of thermo-acid activated sepiolite by amine-silane and mercapto-silane for chromium(VI) adsorption from aqueous solutions
Author(s) -
V. Marjanović,
Slavica Lazarević,
Ivona JankovićČastvan,
Bojan Jokić,
Andjelika Bjelajac,
Djordje Janaćković,
Rada Petrović
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
hemijska industrija
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.147
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 2217-7426
pISSN - 0367-598X
DOI - 10.2298/hemind121026117m
Subject(s) - sepiolite , silane , adsorption , thermogravimetric analysis , surface modification , aqueous solution , silanes , chemistry , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , desorption , inorganic chemistry , chromium , amine gas treating , nuclear chemistry , materials science , chemical engineering , organic chemistry , raw material , engineering
Chromium(VI) adsorption from aqueous solutions onto thermo-acid activated sepiolite functionalized with (3-mercaptopropyl)trimethoxy-silane and [3-(2-aminoethylamino)pro-pyl]trimethoxy-silane, was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis, nitrogen adsorption-desorption, and determination of the point of zero charge were used to characterize the obtained adsorbents. It has been established that the silanes were successfully grafted on the thermo-acid activated sepiolite surfaces and that the structure of parent material was preserved during the functionalization. The adsorption of Cr(VI) onto functionalized thermo-acid activated sepiolite was tested as a function of initial pH values at 298 K. The amine functionalized thermo-acid activated sepiolite showed a higher adsorption capacity than the mercapto functionalized thermo-acid activated sepiolite at all studied initial pH values, especially at the initial pH = 2. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III45019

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