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Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of a series of bile acid derivatives
Author(s) -
Ksenija Kuhajda,
Stanko Cvjetičanin,
Evgenija A. Djurendić,
Marija N. Sakač,
Katarina PenovGasi,
Vesna Kojić,
Gordana Bogdanović
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
hemijska industrija
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.147
H-Index - 19
eISSN - 2217-7426
pISSN - 0367-598X
DOI - 10.2298/hemind0904313k
Subject(s) - deoxycholic acid , hela , chemistry , conjugate , cholic acid , cytotoxicity , cytotoxic t cell , ethyl acetate , triethylamine , bile acid , stereochemistry , dichloromethane , biochemistry , organic chemistry , cell , solvent , in vitro , mathematical analysis , mathematics
The new conjugates of selected bile acids (hyocholic (2), deoxycholic (3), hyodeoxycholic (4) and 12-ketocholic (5) acids) with ethyl 11-aminoundecanoate 7, 8, 11, and 13 were synthesized. The conjugation reaction was carried out in ethyl acetate in the presence of N-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ) and triethylamine. Under the same experimental conditions, the conjugation reaction involving ethyl 6-aminohexanoate resulted in formation of a conjugate 9 only in the case of deoxycholic acid (3) in addition to the unexpected ethyl ester 10. In the case of the other bile acids (cholic (1), hyodeoxycholic (4) and 12-ketocholic (5) acids) only an unexpected ester formation took place giving esters 6, 12, and 14. Cytotoxic activity against four tumor cell lines (human breast adenocarcinoma ER-, MDA-MB-231; breast adenocarcinoma ER+, MCF-7; cervix epiteloid carcinoma, HeLa S-3; and prostate cancer, PC-3) was evaluated. Conjugate 8 showed strong activity against HeLa S-3 and conjugate 11 for PC-3. Ethyl ester of 12-ketocholic acid 14 showed very strong antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 and HeLa S-3

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