Stability of the equilibria in a discrete-time sivs epidemic model with standard incidence
Author(s) -
Mahmood Parsamanesh,
S. Mehrshad
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
filomat
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.449
H-Index - 34
eISSN - 2406-0933
pISSN - 0354-5180
DOI - 10.2298/fil1908393p
Subject(s) - mathematics , bifurcation , stability (learning theory) , epidemic model , basic reproduction number , bifurcation diagram , discrete time and continuous time , transcritical bifurcation , lyapunov function , lyapunov exponent , population , statistics , demography , nonlinear system , physics , quantum mechanics , machine learning , sociology , computer science
A discrete-time SIS epidemic model with vaccination is presented and studied. The model includes deaths due to disease and the total population size is variable. First, existence and positivity of the solutions are discussed and equilibria of the model and basic reproduction number are obtained. Next, the stability of the equilibria is studied and conditions of stability are obtained in terms of the basic reproduction number R0. Also, occurrence of the fold bifurcation, the flip bifurcation, and the NeimarkSacker bifurcation is investigated at equilibria. In addition, obtained results are numerically discussed and some diagrams for bifurcations, Lyapunov exponents, and solutions of the model are presented.
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