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Efficiency of plant proteases bromelain and papain on turkey meat tenderness
Author(s) -
M. Doneva,
Daniela A. Miteva,
Svetla Dyankova,
I. Nacheva,
P. Metodieva,
K. Dimov
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
biotechnology in animal husbandry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2217-7140
pISSN - 1450-9156
DOI - 10.2298/bah1503407d
Subject(s) - papain , bromelain , tenderness , organoleptic , proteases , food science , meat tenderness , chemistry , water holding capacity , raw material , enzyme , hydrolysis , biochemistry , organic chemistry
The main subject of study is the effect the plant proteases bromelain and papain exert on turkey meat tenderness. Experiments are conducted with samples of raw meat in 3 different concentration levels of the enzyme solutions (50U/ml 100U/ml and 200 U/ml) and in 3 different time periods (duration) of treatment (24 h, 48 h, 72h). An increase in enzyme concentration and treatment duration results in a higher degree of protein hydrolysis in the turkey meat. The optimal conditions for hydrolysis with minimal loss of protein and highest retention of organoleptic qualities of the meat samples are established.

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