Changes in texture of yogurt from goat’s milk modified by transglu-taminase depending on pH of the milk
Author(s) -
Jacek Domagała,
Marek Sady,
T. Grega,
Dorota NajgebauerLejko
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
biotechnology in animal husbandry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2217-7140
pISSN - 1450-9156
DOI - 10.2298/bah0702171d
Subject(s) - syneresis , food science , chemistry , texture (cosmology) , tissue transglutaminase , viscosity , water holding capacity , extrusion , dairy industry , enzyme , materials science , biochemistry , composite material , artificial intelligence , computer science , image (mathematics)
Set yoghurt from goat's milk with adjusted pH to 6,4, 6,3, 6,2 and 6,1 and than modified by microbial transglutaminase (TGase) were produced. Control yoghurt was produced from goat's milk of pH 6,4 but without modification by TGase. In yoghurt determined sensory quality, pH, texture parameters and syneresis. Modification of goat's milk by TGase caused an increase in apparent viscosity, hardness and adhesiveness of the yoghurt. The pH of the milk incubated with TGase in the range 6.4- 6.1 has no influence on such texture parameters like viscosity, hardness, adhesiveness, extrusion force and syneresis. The pH and extrusion force of the stored yoghurts was significantly lower than the values of these parameters in fresh yoghurts.
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