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Characteristics of the antivasoconstrictor effect of pinacidil on isolated radial artery
Author(s) -
Ljiljana GojkovićBukarica,
Nataša Stojnić,
Miodrag Perić,
Jelena Cvejić,
Marko Bumbaširević,
Aleksandar Lešić,
Vitomir Ćupić,
Ivan Milošević,
Vladimir Kanjuh
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
acta veterinaria
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.308
H-Index - 17
eISSN - 1820-7448
pISSN - 0567-8315
DOI - 10.2298/avb1003145g
Subject(s) - pinacidil , methylene blue , chemistry , stimulation , potassium channel , vasodilation , potassium channel opener , pharmacology , contraction (grammar) , medicine , endocrinology , biochemistry , glibenclamide , photocatalysis , diabetes mellitus , catalysis
Pinacidil, a prevously studied potassium channel opener (PCO), is a potent antihypertensive agent in animals and humans. Its mechanism of action is not completly defined. The aim of our study was to investigate the antivasoconstricting effect of pinacidil on the isolated RA and to study whether this effect is endothelium-dependent. Contractions of isolated RA rings with intact endothelium were provoked by electrical field stimulation (EFS, 20 Hz) or exogenously applied noradrenaline (NA, 10 μM). Pinacidil (10 nM-0.1 mM) produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of both EFS- and NA-evoked contractions (p>0.05). NO synthesis inhibitor, L-NAME (10 μM) and the guanylate cyclase inhibitor, methylene blue (10 μM) did partly antagonize NA-evoked contractions and were without effect on EFSinduced contractions. Thus, the antivasoconstrictor effect of pinacidil on RA is partly endothelium-dependent and probably mediated via cGMP-dependent NO-pathway

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