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Antimicrobial activity of caraway, garlic and oregano extracts against filamentous moulds
Author(s) -
Gordana Dimić,
Sunčica KocićTanackov,
Dušanka Pejin,
Jelena Pejin,
Ilija Tanackov,
Danijela Tuco
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
acta periodica technologica
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.134
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 2406-095X
pISSN - 1450-7188
DOI - 10.2298/apt0940009d
Subject(s) - antimicrobial , penicillium , incubation , biology , aspergillus , food science , aspergillus nidulans , minimum inhibitory concentration , mycelium , germination , chemistry , botany , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , gene , mutant
Inhibitory effect of caraway, garlic and oregano extracts (0.07, 0.1, 0.5, 1 and 2%), against four moulds species was investigated. The caraway extract had the strongest inhibitory effect by inhibiting the germination of Emericella nidulans, Penicillium commune and P. implicatum at the concentration of 0.1% and Aspergillus tamarii at the concentration of 0.5% during 7 days of incubation at 25ºC. The extract of garlic only partially inhibited the growth of A. tamarii and P. commune. However, it inhibited completely the growth of P. implicatum and E. nidulans at the doses of 0.5 and 1%. Oregano partially inhibited all mould species, significantly reducing the growth of colonies, especially of E. nidulans (93.3%)

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