Locally advanced breast cancer as a model for biomarkers research
Author(s) -
Dragica NikolićVukosavljević
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
archive of oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.104
H-Index - 13
eISSN - 1450-9520
pISSN - 0354-7310
DOI - 10.2298/aoo0303135n
Subject(s) - angiogenesis , breast cancer , molecular biomarkers , medicine , cancer research , cancer , apoptosis , biomarker , oncology , in vivo , biology , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology
The presence of the tumor in locally advanced breast cancer as an in vivo model offers the possibility of studying the effect of primary anticancer therapy on biological parameters. The hypothesis is that changes in certain molecular biomarkers, particular determinants of tumor growth such as proliferation or apoptosis, or molecular biomarkers of angiogenesis modulation, may predict clinical outcome. In this review, numerous molecular biomarkers of proliferation (ER alpha and ER beta, PR, EGF-R family) and apoptosis (p53, Bcl-2 family), as well as molecular biomarkers of angiogenesis (FGF, VEGF) are discussed for their possible role in locally advanced breast cancer growth
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