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The subchronic effects of 3,4-methylendioxymethamphetamine on oxidative stress in rat brain
Author(s) -
Ivan Simić,
Violeta Irić-Ćupić,
Rada Vučić,
Marina Petrović,
Violeta Mladenović,
Mirjana Veselinović,
Vladimir Ignjatović,
Jelena Vučković-Filipović
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
archives of biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.217
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 1821-4339
pISSN - 0354-4664
DOI - 10.2298/abs1403075s
Subject(s) - oxidative stress , superoxide dismutase , glutathione , striatum , lipid peroxidation , chemistry , hippocampus , pharmacology , endocrinology , medicine , biochemistry , enzyme , dopamine
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the subchronic effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine on several oxidative stress markers: index of lipid peroxidation (ILP), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, superoxide radical (O2.-) levels, and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in the frontal cortex, striatum and hippocampus of the rat. The study included 64 male Wistar rats (200-250g). The animals were treated per os with of 5, 10, or 20 mg/kg of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) every day for 15 days. The subchronic administration of MDMA resulted in an increase in ILP, SOD and O2.-, and a decrease in GSH, from which we conclude that oxidative stress was induced in rat brain

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