A novel buckwheat protein with a beneficial effect in atherosclerosis was purified from Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn.
Author(s) -
Xiaoli Zhou,
Lin Huang,
Wen Xia Tang,
Yiming Zhou,
Qing Wang,
Zongjie Li
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
archives of biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.217
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 1821-4339
pISSN - 0354-4664
DOI - 10.2298/abs1302767z
Subject(s) - fagopyrum tataricum , sephadex , chemistry , fagopyrum , polygonaceae , in vitro , biochemistry , botany , antioxidant , biology , rutin , enzyme
Buckwheat seeds contain many kinds of functional compounds that are of benefit to patients with cardiovascular disease. In this research, a water-soluble buckwheat protein was isolated and purified through a DEAE-Sepharose anion exchange column and Sephadex G-75 gel chromatography. The isolated buckwheat protein fractions exhibited hypocholesterolemic activity in a HepG2 cell model and demonstrated prominent bile acid salt-binding activity in an in vitro assay. The antioxidative activity of protein fractions with hypolipidemic effects was detected in a free radical scavenging experiment. The buckwheat protein fraction with the most obvious hypolipidemic activity and free radical scavenging activity was named as WSBWP. Its molecular weight was estimated by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis to be 38 kDa. It could become a potential candidate in the treatment of atherosclerosis
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