Omega 3 fatty acids in psychiatry
Author(s) -
Davor Pavlović,
Aleksandra Pavlović,
Maja Lačković
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
archives of biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.217
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 1821-4339
pISSN - 0354-4664
DOI - 10.2298/abs1301043p
Subject(s) - polyunsaturated fatty acid , glutamatergic , serotonergic , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , depression (economics) , bipolar disorder , dopaminergic , psychiatry , long chain , per capita , medicine , fish <actinopterygii> , lithium (medication) , physiology , chemistry , serotonin , biology , fatty acid , dopamine , glutamate receptor , biochemistry , environmental health , fishery , receptor , polymer science , economics , macroeconomics , population
Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 LC-PUFAs) are thought to be important for normal dopaminergic, glutamatergic and serotonergic neurotransmission. Depression is less prevalent in societies with high fish consumption, and depressed patients have significantly lower red blood cell ω-3 levels. Studies with ω-3 supplementation have led to controversial results. A significantly longer remission of bipolar symptomatology has been confirmed from a high-dose DHA and EPA mixture. Greater seafood consumption per capita has been connected with a lower prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorders. Reduced levels of ω-6 and ω-3 PUFAs were found in patients with schizophrenia. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175033 i br. 175022
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