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Intrapartal uterine avulsion with posterior cervical rupture
Author(s) -
Dubravko Habek,
Tatjana Pavelić Turudić,
IVAN ŠKLEBARĆ
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
signa vitae
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.141
H-Index - 7
eISSN - 1845-206X
pISSN - 1334-5605
DOI - 10.22514/sv111.052016.16
Subject(s) - medicine , avulsion , cephalic presentation , shoulder dystocia , apgar score , concomitant , surgery , uterine inertia , obstetrics , episiotomy , uterine rupture , hysterectomy , birth weight , pregnancy , uterus , vaginal delivery , biology , genetics
In this case study we describe an obstetric emergency of complete intrapartum left-lateral uterine avulsion, with posterior cervical rupture in a 31-year-old secundipara, following vacuum extraction. To the best of our knowledge, a similar case has not been previously reported in the literature. A live macrosomic male neonate was delivered by two tractions, with lateral episiotomy, and with shoulder dystocia that was relieved by McRoberts’ and Resnik’s maneuvers (Apgar score 7.8, birth weight/length 4640/57).In our patient, the risk factors for avulsion and concomitant posterior cervical rupture included prolonged second stage of labor, delivering a macrosomic neonate in a secundipara with deflexion (parietal) in a cephalic presentation along the distended and thinned posterior uterine wall. Urgent total hysterectomy was performed in dramatical circumstances due to complete unilateral avulsion and cervical rupture, with continuous aortal compression, volume replacement and intact coagulation, which certainly contributed to the good final maternal outcome.

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