A HEGEMONIA DISSOCIADA E O PAPEL IDEOLÓGICO DA CEPAL NOS ANOS DE 1950 A 1960
Author(s) -
Rachel Aguiar Estevam do Carmo
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
movimento
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2359-3296
pISSN - 1518-0344
DOI - 10.22409/mov.v0i6.341
Subject(s) - humanities , political science , philosophy
O presente artigo aborda a nocao hegemonia dissociada como forma de entender o projeto ideologico da Comissao Economica para America Latina (CEPAL) nos anos de 1950 a 1960. Entende-se que a CEPAL contribuiu para a construcao do pensamento moderno na America Latina ao incentivar a formacao de novos pesquisadores e na construcao da Teoria do Subdesenvolvimento, corrente teorica que rompe com os escritos advindos das Nacoes Unidas e que procura explicar a realidade latino-americana a partir de dentro, focando na saida da condicao subdesenvolvida por meio da ampliacao e construcao do parque industrial. Utilizamos os escritos gramscianos para compreender esse momento hegemonico de reorganizacao dos Estados latino-americanos em que a CEPAL serviu para dar suporte no projeto de desenvolvimento economico voltado para a supressao da condicao de subdesenvolvimento e tambem como manifestacao que se dissocia dos preceitos das Nacoes Unidas da qual a CEPAL estava subordinada teoricamente. Nesse sentido, o termo hegemonia dissociada ajuda a realocar o papel da CEPAL nos anos de 1950 e 1960 como a luz capaz de levar a modernidade para a periferia do capitalismo. Palavras-chave: Hegemonia Dissociada; CEPAL; Desenvolvimento Economico. THE DISSOCIATED HEGEMONY AND THE IDEOLOGICAL ROLE OF CEPAL IN THE YEARS 1950 TO 1960 Abstract This article addresses the concept of dissociated hegemony as un way of understanding the ideological project of the Economic Commission for Latin America (CEPAL) in the years 1950 to 1960. It is understood that CEPAL contributed to the construction of modern thinking in Latin America by encouraging formation of new researchers and the construction of the Theory of Underdevelopment, a theoretical current that breaks with the writings of the United Nations and seeks to explain the Latin American reality from within focusing on the way out of the underdeveloped condition through the expansion and construction of the industrial park. We use the writings of Gramsci to understand this hegemonic moment of reorganization of the Latin American States in which CEPAL served to support the economic development project aimed at suppressing the condition of underdevelopment and also as a manifestation that dissociates itself from the United Nations because of team cepalino to have been subordinate theoretically. In this sense, the term dissociated hegemony helps to reallocate the role of CEPAL in the 1950s and 1960s as the light that capable of bringing modernity to the periphery of capitalism. Keywords: Dissociated Hegemony; CEPAL; Economic Development.
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